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New Hampshire Native Plants

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Want to help keep native trees growing in your state? Find the best selection of indigenous species for the State of New Hampshire here at Nature Hills Nursery!

Ranging from USDA growing zones 3 to 6, the Granite State is home to a wide range of songbirds like the state bird the Purple Finch. New Hampshire has plenty of diversity to offer from its humid continental climate to the south, to the subarctic in the north, with warm, humid summers, and long, very cold, and snowy winters. You need trees that can handle it all!

Choosing native trees for your State means you will know your tree will thrive where it is well suited to climate and soil because they originated there! They need less water once established. Native selections establish faster and tolerate local growing zones, climate, weather, and anything else your State can throw at them.

Plus you’ll feed pollinators, songbirds, and wildlife by providing them with a tree they recognize!

Best New Hampshire Native Trees

New Hampshire Native Trees Infographic

New England's reputation for a rugged climate, weather, lots of snow, and Nor'easters, New Hampshire's weather is relatively mild with plenty of year-round precipitation and seldom sees drought. The White Mountains of New Hampshire are covered by the conifers and northern hardwoods of the New England-Acadian forests.

First, find your Hardiness Zone, and then choose any tree that has a range that includes yours! Check with your local County Extension Office for more information if needed and for the many microclimates within these zones.

Best Native Evergreen Trees For New Hampshire

These New Hampshire native Evergreen Trees keep their leaves year-round for privacy, slow wind, to stop drifting snow, and to add color through the snowy winters.

  • American Arborvitae (Thuja)
  • American Larch Tree (deciduous conifer)
  • Balsam Fir
  • Black Spruce
  • Eastern Hemlock Tree
  • Eastern Red Cedar (Redcedar)
  • Eastern White Pine
  • Possomhaw Holly
  • Red Pine Tree
  • White Spruce Tree

Native Flowering Trees to Grow in New Hampshire

Feed pollinators and hummingbirds nectar and pollen they evolved alongside in your State! Many of these trees are host plants for native pollinator larvae too!

  • Cucumber Tree Magnolia
  • Dogwood Trees - Pagoda, White, Pink, Red & Gray, Silky & Swamp
  • Eastern Redbud Tree
  • Linden/American Basswood
  • Pussy Willow Tree

What Are Native Shade Trees in New Hampshire?

There are many fantastic native trees in New England forests and New Hampshire has claimed the White Paper Birch tree as its state tree! While endangered, Birch are fantastic shade trees that shrug off the cold winters.

Other shade trees that handle snow load, give your backyard relief from the sun, and fall color can also be found in this long, slender state!

  • American Beech Tree
  • American Chestnut
  • American Elm Tree
  • American Hornbeam Tree
  • American Hop Hornbeam
  • American Sycamore
  • Birch Trees - River, Paper Bark, & Sweet
  • Black Gum (Blackgum) Tree
  • Black Locust Tree
  • Black Willow
  • Box Elder Tree (Boxelder)
  • Cottonwood/Eastern Cottonwood Tree
  • Hackberry Trees
  • Linden/American Basswood
  • Maple Trees - Black, Red, Silver & Sugar
  • Mountain Ash Tree
  • Northern Catalpa Tree
  • Oak Trees - Black, Bur, Chestnut Oak, Chinquapin, Northern Red, Scarlet, White & Swamp White
  • Ohio Buckeye
  • Quaking Aspen
  • Sassafras Tree
  • Witch Hazel (American Witchhazel)
    Wild Plums

Native Fruit & Nut Trees in New Hampshire

We love edible landscaping trees that look great and feed you! Feed the diverse amounts of wildlife and songbirds found throughout New Hampshire as well!

  • Linden/American Basswood
  • American Horsechestnut Tree (Horse Chestnut)
  • American Plum/Wild Plum Tree
  • Black Cherry Tree
  • Black Walnut Tree
  • Hazelnut/Native American Filbert
  • Bitternut, Butternut, Pignut, Red & Shagbark Hickory Trees
  • Paw Paw (Pawpaw) Trees
  • Allegheny, Downy & Shadblow Serviceberry

Much Needed Natives!

Whether you are adding shade or flowers, privacy, or a long-lasting legacy to your landscape, Nature Hills is here to help you find the perfect tree for your New Hampshire landscape!


Help keep your State's biodiversity intact by planting trees native to your area! Nature Hills is committed to helping you preserve every State’s unique beauty with plants and trees that are sure to do well in your garden without impacting your native flora and fauna!

Shop New Hampshire Native Trees

FAQS for Buying New Hampshire Native Plants Online

What Are the Best Native Trees to Grow in New Hampshire?

New Hampshire’s native trees are tough and time-tested, perfect for handling everything from Nor’easters to summer humidity. Local favorites include Eastern White Pine, Balsam Fir, and American Beech. These trees are naturally adapted to the state’s USDA zones 3 through 6 and help support pollinators, wildlife, and songbirds like the Purple Finch by offering food, habitat, and shelter.

Why Should I Plant Native Trees in My New Hampshire Landscape?

Native trees are built for New Hampshire’s dramatic seasons, from snowy winters to steamy summers. Species like Sugar Maple, Black Cherry, and Eastern Hemlock establish quickly, require less water once settled, and are more resistant to pests and disease. They also feed and house native birds, butterflies, and beneficial insects that are critical to healthy ecosystems.

Which Native Evergreen Trees Stay Green Year-Round in New Hampshire?

For winter interest and privacy, native evergreens like Eastern Red Cedar, White Spruce, and American Arborvitae are excellent choices. These trees hold their foliage throughout New Hampshire’s long, cold winters, provide a windbreak against icy gusts, and offer vital winter cover for birds and small mammals.

What Are the Best Native Shade Trees for New Hampshire Gardens?

Shade trees are essential for cooling your yard in summer while adding seasonal beauty. Top picks include American Elm, Northern Red Oak, and Paper Birch, which is also the New Hampshire state tree. These trees handle snow load, offer brilliant fall color, and create vital microclimates for native wildlife throughout the seasons.

Can I Grow Native Fruit or Nut Trees in New Hampshire?

Yes, New Hampshire supports a wide range of edible native trees. Try American Plum, Hazelnut, and Black Walnut to feed your family and the local wildlife. These trees are low-maintenance, adapted to local conditions, and provide a beautiful, fruitful addition to any edible landscape or wildlife garden.

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Find Your Garden's Growing Zone!

Error, Unable to locate a growing zone for that ZIP code.

When ordering a tree or plant, make sure to know your planting zone.

You can determine your garden’s USDA hardiness zone by entering your Zip Code below.