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Black Scallop Ajuga

Ajuga reptans 'Black Scallop'

  • Nearly Black Quilted Foliage with Upright Wavy Leaves Creates Dramatic Texture Year-Round
  • Thrives in Zones 4-9
  • Grows 1-2 ft Tall and Wide
  • Showy Purple Blooms From Late Spring to Late Summer
  • Deer Resistant, Rabbit Resistant
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Plant Size

Planting & Care

Where to Plant

  • Sunlight: Black Scallop Ajuga thrives in full sun to partial shade. While it can handle deep shade, providing at least 4 to 6 hours of sun ensures the foliage maintains its deepest dark purple color and tightest growth habit.
  • Soil: This groundcover prefers moist, well drained soil rich in organic matter. If you have heavy clay, mix in some compost or aged bark to improve drainage and prevent crown rot, which is this plant's only real nemesis.

Watering Requirements

During the first growing season, water twice a week to keep the soil consistently moist so the runners can root firmly into the ground. Once established, this Ajuga is quite drought tolerant, but inconsistent moisture during extreme heat can cause the leaves to lose their glossy sheen or result in smaller flower spikes. Think of regular watering as the fuel that keeps those "scalloped" leaves looking polished and vibrant.

Pruning Tips

This plant blooms on old wood, sending up blue flower spikes in late spring. After the flowers fade, you can use a lawn mower on a high setting or garden shears to "deadhead" the spent blooms and tidy up the foliage. This cleanup encourages the plant to focus its energy on spreading its colorful runners rather than producing seeds.

Fertilizer Needs

Apply a balanced, slow release fertilizer in early spring just as new growth appears to support a lush carpet of foliage. Avoid using high nitrogen fertilizers late in the summer, as this can stimulate soft, tender growth that won't have time to harden off before the first frost.

Delivery and Shipping

Shipping Rates

Ships in 7-10 business days • Tracking provided • Weather protected

Under $50 $9.99
$50 - $99.99 $14.99
$100 - $149.99 $16.99
$150 - $198.99 $24.99
$199+ FREE

✓ Zone-specific timing • ✓ Professional packaging • ✓ Health guarantee

Specifications

Plant specifications
Plant Characteristics Evergreen, Groundcover, Slopes/Erosion Control, Deer-resistant, Drought resistant, Low Maintenance, Flowering, Container Friendly
Hardiness Zone 3a, 3b, 4a, 4b, 5a, 5b, 6a, 6b, 7a, 7b, 8a, 8b, 9a, 9b, 10a, 10b
Sunlight Full sun, Partial shade
Height 1-2 ft
Width 1-2 ft
Watering Needs Moderate
Preferred Soil Clay, Loamy, Sandy
Growth Rate Moderate
Growth Habit Bushy, Spreading
Blooms In Spring, Summer
Flower Color Purple
Foliage Color Green
Suitable Space Outdoors, Container
Botanical Name Ajuga reptans 'Black Scallop'
Species reptans
Cultivar Black Scallop
Class Lamiales
Does Not Ship To AK, HI, ID, MT, PR

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the mature size and spread of Black Scallop Ajuga?

  • Black Scallop Ajuga forms a low 4-inch tall mat that spreads to create dense groundcover in zones 4-9. This fast-growing perennial quickly fills in areas and can handle light foot traffic. Plan for its spreading habit when spacing plants in your garden beds or pathways.

Does Black Scallop Ajuga grow well in full sun, part shade, or full shade?

  • Black Scallop Ajuga is highly adaptable to both sun and shade conditions in zones 4-9. It performs well in full sun in cooler climates but benefits from some afternoon shade in hotter regions. For best results, provide morning sun with protection during intense afternoon heat.

What type of soil does Black Scallop Ajuga prefer for planting?

  • Black Scallop Ajuga thrives in well-draining soil and adapts to various soil conditions across zones 4-9. This hardy groundcover tolerates both acidic and alkaline soils. Plant in spring for best establishment and water regularly until the roots spread.

How much water does Black Scallop Ajuga need after planting and once established?

  • Black Scallop Ajuga needs regular watering the first year to establish its spreading root system. Once established in zones 4-9, this hardy groundcover is quite drought tolerant. Water deeply when the top inch of soil feels dry, typically once weekly during dry spells.

Is Black Scallop Ajuga deer-resistant and rabbit-proof?

  • Black Scallop Ajuga is rarely bothered by deer and rabbits thanks to its aromatic foliage from the Mint family. The dark, glossy leaves have a natural scent that deters these common garden pests. Shop this proven deer-resistant groundcover at Nature Hills.

What are the care requirements for Black Scallop Ajuga in containers?

  • Black Scallop Ajuga thrives in containers as a spiller element, forming dense 4-inch tall mats. It's highly adaptable to both sun and shade conditions across zones 4-9. Provide regular watering and consider partial shade in hot climates for best foliage color.

Is Black Scallop Ajuga cold-hardy in zone 3 or 4 winters?

  • Black Scallop Ajuga is hardy in zones 4-9, so it won't survive zone 3 winters but handles zone 4 cold well. This tough groundcover forms a reliable 4-inch mat that returns each spring. Choose a more cold-hardy groundcover for zone 3 gardens.

Will Black Scallop Ajuga suppress weeds as a ground cover?

  • Yes, Black Scallop Ajuga forms a dense 4-inch tall mat that effectively blocks weeds. This fast-growing groundcover quickly spreads to create thick coverage in zones 4-9. Plant it in spring for best establishment and weed suppression by summer.