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Clumping Bamboo

Fargesia rufa

  • Non-Invasive Clumping Bamboo that Grows 6-10 Feet Tall Without Taking Over Your Yard
  • Thrives in Zones 5-7
  • Grows 6-10 ft Tall, 6-8 ft Wide
  • Deer Resistant, Drought Tolerant
  • Excellent Privacy Screen or Hedge
Regular price $6310
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Plant Size

Planting & Care

Where to Plant

  • Sunlight: Most varieties thrive in six or more hours of direct sun to maintain thick, lush foliage. While they can handle partial shade, the growth rate will be slower and the culms may stretch or lean as they hunt for more light.
  • Soil: These plants prefer rich, well drained soil that stays moist but never soggy. If you are dealing with heavy clay, mix in plenty of organic compost to improve drainage, as "wet feet" can lead to root rot and yellowing leaves.

Watering Requirements

During the first two growing seasons, provide deep watering twice a week to ensure the root ball establishes properly. Once mature, Clumping Bamboo is relatively drought tolerant, but inconsistent moisture will cause the leaves to curl and drop prematurely. Think of the soil like a wrung-out sponge; it should stay consistently damp to support the plant's rapid growth and heavy foliage.

Pruning Tips

Clumping Bamboo produces new growth from the base, so you only need to prune to manage height or remove dead canes. In late winter or early spring, use sharp loppers to cut old, graying culms down to the ground to make room for vibrant new shoots. Toppling the tops of the canes is like giving the plant a haircut; it encourages the side branches to fill out, creating a denser privacy screen.

Fertilizer Needs

Apply a balanced, slow release fertilizer or a nitrogen rich lawn food in early spring as new shoots begin to emerge. Avoid high nitrogen fertilizers late in the fall because they can trigger soft, new growth that will easily be damaged by freezing winter temperatures. Providing a layer of organic mulch around the base also mimics a forest floor, naturally feeding the roots as it breaks down.

Delivery and Shipping

Shipping Rates

Ships in 7-10 business days • Tracking provided • Weather protected

Under $50 $9.99
$50 - $99.99 $14.99
$100 - $149.99 $16.99
$150 - $198.99 $24.99
$199+ FREE

✓ Zone-specific timing • ✓ Professional packaging • ✓ Health guarantee

Specifications

Plant specifications
Plant Characteristics Cold hardy, Evergreen, Fast-growing, Non-invasive, Low Maintenance, Deer-resistant, Hedge/Screen, Drought resistant, Container Friendly
Hardiness Zone 5a, 5b, 6a, 6b, 7a, 7b, 8a, 8b
Sunlight Full sun, Partial shade
Height 6-10 ft
Width 6-8 ft
Watering Needs Moderate
Preferred Soil Clay, Loamy
Growth Rate Fast
Growth Habit Bushy, Compact, Upright
Blooms In Spring
Foliage Color Green
Suitable Space Outdoors
Plant Name Grass
Botanical Name Fargesia rufa
Species rufa
Class Poales
Does Not Ship To AK, HI, ID, MT, PR

Frequently Asked Questions

Do I need a rhizome barrier with clumping bamboo?

  • No, clumping bamboo doesn't require a rhizome barrier since it spreads in controlled clumps rather than aggressively running. This Fargesia rufa forms dense 6-8 foot wide clumps that won't take over your landscape. Simply plant it where you want permanent screening or privacy.

Does bamboo grow better in sun or shade?

  • Clumping bamboo thrives in both full sun and partial shade conditions, making it versatile for various garden locations. This adaptable plant works especially well in understory areas with dappled light from larger trees. Shop clumping bamboo at naturehills.com for reliable screening in any light condition.

What height will clumping bamboo reach at maturity?

  • Clumping bamboo (Fargesia rufa) reaches 6-10 feet tall at maturity with a spread of 6-8 feet wide. The fast-growing arching canes create an airy, screening effect perfect for privacy. Plant in well-drained soil and allow adequate space for the mature clump size.

When is the best time of year to plant bamboo?

  • Spring through early fall is ideal for planting clumping bamboo, giving roots time to establish before winter. Plant after the last frost when soil is workable and temperatures are consistently above freezing. Choose a well-drained location and water regularly the first season.

Which clumping bamboo varieties are cold hardy?

  • Fargesia rufa (Dragon Head Bamboo) is one of the most cold-hardy clumping varieties, tolerating harsh winters while reaching 6-10 feet tall. This non-invasive bamboo forms dense clumps 6-8 feet wide with attractive red-orange spring shoots. Shop cold-hardy clumping bamboo at naturehills.com.

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