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Sweet Woodruff

Galium odoratum

  • Fragrant Foliage Intensifies When Dried, Perfect for Potpourri and Maiwein
  • Cold Hardy: Thrives in Zones 4-8
  • Grows 1-2 ft Tall, 1-3 ft Wide
  • Showy White Blooms From Early Spring to Late Spring
  • Top Pick for Mass Planting in Edible Gardens
Regular price $1999
Shipping calculated at checkout.
In Stock
Outside your zone (): not guaranteed Why

Rated for zones 4 to 8. Great in a pot brought indoors for winter, or as an annual.

Houseplant: grows indoors in any zone
Will it grow in your garden?

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Plant Size

Specifications

Plant specifications
Plant Characteristics Cold hardy, Low Maintenance, Groundcover, Flowering, Fragrant, Deer-resistant, Wet Soils, Container Friendly
Hardiness Zone 4a to 8b
Sunlight Partial shade, Shade
Height 1-2 ft
Width 1-3 ft
Watering Needs Moderate
Preferred Soil Clay, Peaty, Sandy
Growth Rate Moderate
Plant Life Cycle Perennial
Blooms In Spring
Flower Color White
Foliage Color Green
Fragrant Yes
Suitable Space Outdoors
Botanical Name Galium odoratum
Species odoratum
Class Lamiales
Does Not Ship To AK, HI, ID, MT, PR
Some of the reviews shown are from related products the merchant grouped with this one.
K
Kathy (United States)
Best packing job ever! Plant arrived in great condition

Best packing job ever! Plant arrived in great condition...despite being shipped to Arizona in the summer. Good root system, healthy plant. I will shop here again.

Shipping to Arizona in the summer is no small thing, so it's good to hear the plant held up well in transit. Sweet Woodruff is a tough little groundcover once it gets settled, and a solid root system right out of the box gives it a real head start. We look forward to your next order, Kathy.

J
Jennifer (United States)
LOVE this beautiful little plant

LOVE this beautiful little plant; it's new to me. The scent is amazing and I'm going to buy more next year. Both of them I purchased are growing well.

Sweet Woodruff has a way of winning people over fast, and it sounds like it has done exactly that for you, Jennifer. That fresh, hay-like scent is one of those quiet surprises that keeps gardeners coming back for more. Glad both plants are settling in well, and it tends to spread nicely over time, so your patch should fill out beautifully on its own. Thanks for sharing your experience.

m
mike (United States)
doing great despite the heat and

doing great despite the heat and drought

Sweet Woodruff can really surprise you with how well it holds up once it gets established, so it's great to hear yours is pushing through some tough summer conditions. If you want to encourage it to spread a bit more, a layer of mulch around the base helps it retain moisture during the dry stretches. Thanks for sharing, Mike.

e
ediefromoregon
multiple use groundcover/herb

I love sweet woodruff, but you really do have to expect it to spread quickly. Its relatively easy to weed out, and I dry my weedings for tea and flavoring for baked goods during the winter months. Mine is growing in bright shade under Douglas fir - notorious for sucking moisture out of the soil - near plants on a drip system. Its holding its own where it can get some supplemental moisture in the summer. Larger perennials can come up through it just fine. Id recommend it for a ground cover under fruit trees in an orchard, or in a woodland setting; especially if the gardener was also into herbs or edible landscaping.

Hello ediefromoregon,

Thank you so much for sharing your thoughtful and practical experience with Sweet Woodruff! We truly appreciate how you’ve highlighted its aspects as a rapidly spreading groundcover, as well as its wonderful use in tea and baking—a lovely, creative way to enjoy this plant beyond just its beauty. Your notes about growing it under Douglas fir with supplemental moisture and its compatibility with larger perennials are especially insightful for fellow gardeners with similar conditions.

We agree that Sweet Woodruff lends itself beautifully to shade, woodland settings, or orchard practices, and your recommendation adds valuable real-world perspective to help others envision its potential uses. If you ever want some additional tips on optimizing moisture retention under dry trees, using mulches or adjusting drip emitters, we’d be happy to share more customized advice.

Thanks again for your helpful feedback—we hope your garden under the fir trees thrives with all your nurturing effort and creativity!

Bloom on,
The Nature Hills Plant Knowledge Team

E
Ediefromoregon
multiple use groundcover/herb

I love sweet woodruff, but you really do have to expect it to spread quickly. Its relatively easy to weed out, and I dry my weedings for tea and flavoring for baked goods during the winter months. Mine is growing in bright shade under Douglas fir - notorious for sucking moisture out of the soil - near plants on a drip system. Its holding its own where it can get some supplemental moisture in the summer. Larger perennials can come up through it just fine. Id recommend it for a ground cover under fruit trees in an orchard, or in a woodland setting; especially if the gardener was also into herbs or edible landscaping.

Dear Ediefromoregon,

Thank you so much for sharing your thoughtful and detailed experience with Sweet Woodruff! We truly appreciate you taking the time to highlight both its swift spreading nature and its versatility—not many customers mention using the clippings for tea and baked goods, which is such a wonderful, creative way to extend the plant’s value beyond groundcover.

You’ve balanced the typical challenges of growing underneath moisture-hungry Douglas firs with smart supplemental irrigation, and we admire your careful observations on companion planting. Your recommendation to grow Sweet Woodruff in orchards or woodland settings—especially as part of edible landscaping—is insightful and will surely inspire other gardeners looking for a fragrant, low barrier corker that tolerates a bit of shade.

For ongoing care, you might find it helpful to monitor soil moisture throughout the summer more closely, perhaps adding organic mulch to conserve water while also keeping weeds manageable. If you ever want to explore Ephut.”

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E
Ediefromoregon
Correction to first review

Oops, I need to correct something in my first review. I grow sweet woodruff and lemon balm side-by-side in my woods. Sweet woodruff is a great groundcover, and does everything I said in my first review, but it is dubious as a culinary herb - potentially toxic, or so Ive read. Its the lemon balm that makes the great culinary herb. Sorry for the confusion. Please correct my first review.

Dear Ediefromoregon,

Thank you so much for your thoughtful update and for reaching out to clarify your experience with sweet woodruff and lemon balm. We truly appreciate your attention to detail—it helps fellow plant lovers make informed choices! You’re absolutely right that while sweet woodruff makes a lovely groundcover with many uses, its culinary applications can be controversial due to potential toxicity if not used carefully. Lemon balm, on the other hand, is celebrated and safe for delicious culinary uses.

If you ever want, we’d be happy to assist you in highlighting the distinct qualities of each plant on your review to help future gardeners. Also, if you have questions on how best to incorporate lemon balm or safe guidelines regarding sweet woodruff, don't hesitate to ask—we’re here to support your woodland garden adventures.

Wishing you happy planting,
The Nature Hills Plant Experts

e
ediefromoregon
Correction to first review

Oops, I need to correct something in my first review. I grow sweet woodruff and lemon balm side-by-side in my woods. Sweet woodruff is a great groundcover, and does everything I said in my first review, but it is dubious as a culinary herb - potentially toxic, or so Ive read. Its the lemon balm that makes the great culinary herb. Sorry for the confusion. Please correct my first review.

Dear ediefromoregon,

Thank you so much for your thoughtful update and for clarifying the distinction between sweet woodruff and lemon balm in your woodland garden! We truly appreciate your attention to detail—this kind of insight helps others make safe and informed choices for their own growing spaces.

You’re absolutely right that while sweet woodruff is a lovely, shade-tolerant groundcover with a charming fragrance, it should be used cautiously when it comes to culinary applications due to its coumarin content, which can pose toxicity concerns in larger quantities. Lemon balm, on the other hand, is much loved as a flavorful and safe herb perfect for teas, salads, and more.

For anyone looking to explore these plants further, we suggest using lemon balm in the kitchen while appreciating sweet woodruff mostly for its aesthetic and botanical benefits in shaded garden areas. If you need weaving tips for growing these side-by-side, or if you're interested in herbs with culinary and medicinal benefits that complement either plant, our plant experts are always here to provide personalized guidance.

Thanks again for updating us and helping to keep our gardening community well-informed. Happy growing in your Oregon woods!

Bloom on,
The Nature Hills Plant Knowledge Team

Frequently Asked Questions

Will Sweet Woodruff grow in full sun or does it need shade?

  • Sweet Woodruff thrives in dappled and partial shade rather than full sun. This woodland perennial naturally grows under tree canopies and on shaded hedge banks in zones 4-9. Plant it in areas with morning shade for best results.

How tall and wide does Sweet Woodruff get at maturity?

  • Sweet Woodruff grows 6-12 inches tall and spreads to form dense carpets through underground rhizomes. This low-growing perennial makes an excellent groundcover that naturally controls its spread. Plant multiples for faster coverage in shaded areas, available at naturehills.com.

Is Sweet Woodruff hardy in cold winters?

  • Sweet Woodruff is hardy in USDA zones 4-9, completely dying back to the ground in cold winters before emerging in mass each spring. These tender perennials reliably return through their underground rhizomes. Plan for winter dieback and expect vigorous spring growth.

What are the care requirements for Sweet Woodruff, like soil and water?

  • Sweet Woodruff thrives in moist, well-draining soil with dappled to partial shade in zones 4-9. This woodland perennial prefers consistent moisture but avoid waterlogged conditions. Plant in areas with morning shade or under tree canopies for best results.

Can Sweet Woodruff be grown in containers?

  • Sweet Woodruff grows well in containers as long as they're placed in partial to dappled shade. Choose a container at least 12 inches wide to accommodate its spreading habit and rhizomes. Keep soil consistently moist and expect it to reach 6-12 inches tall. Shop quality plants at naturehills.com.

Is Sweet Woodruff toxic to cats and dogs?

  • Sweet Woodruff is generally considered safe for pets, though large quantities of any plant material can cause digestive upset. This fragrant groundcover has been used historically in food and beverages like German Maiwein. Keep an eye on pets around any new plantings and consult your vet if concerned.

How should Sweet Woodruff be spaced when planting?

  • Plant Sweet Woodruff 12-18 inches apart to allow for natural spreading. This perennial forms dense 6-12 inch tall carpets through underground rhizomes, so closer spacing gives quicker coverage while wider spacing lets each plant develop fully before filling in.

Does Sweet Woodruff attract pests or diseases?

  • Sweet Woodruff is generally pest and disease resistant, making it a low-maintenance groundcover choice. Its fragrant foliage actually helps repel insects naturally. Plant in well-draining soil with dappled shade to prevent any moisture-related issues.