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Serbian Spruce Tree

Picea omorika

  • Narrow Pyramidal Form Fits Tight Spaces While Delivering Dramatic Height and Elegance
  • Cold Hardy: Thrives in Zones 4-7
  • Grows 45-55 ft Tall, 15-20 ft Wide
  • Evergreen Year-Round Color and Privacy
  • Top Pick for Street Tree or Mass Planting
Regular price $4212
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Plant Size

Planting & Care

Where to Plant

  • Sunlight: This evergreen performs best in full sun, meaning at least six hours of direct light daily. While it can tolerate partial shade, expect a more open, less dense branching habit and slower growth if it does not receive enough light.
  • Soil: It thrives in rich, moist, and well-drained soil but is surprisingly adaptable to heavy clay or alkaline conditions. If your soil is sandy and drains too quickly, mix in organic compost at planting time to help hold onto moisture.

Watering Requirements

During the first two growing seasons, provide ten gallons of water per inch of trunk diameter every week to help the deep roots establish. Once mature, the Serbian Spruce is moderately drought-tolerant, but inconsistent moisture during extreme heat can lead to needle drop or tip dieback. Think of regular watering as an insurance policy against the stress of summer dry spells.

Pruning Tips

This tree naturally maintains a narrow, graceful pyramidal shape and rarely requires pruning. If you must trim for size or shape, do so in late winter or very early spring before new growth begins, as it produces buds on the previous year's wood. Lightly tipping the new "candles" in spring can encourage a thicker look, much like a haircut helps hair look fuller.

Fertilizer Needs

Apply a balanced, slow-release evergreen fertilizer in early spring just as the new growth appears. Avoid using high-nitrogen fertilizers late in the summer or fall, because this can stimulate tender new growth that will not have time to harden off before the first hard freeze. This ensures the tree focuses its energy on root strength and winter hardiness rather than vulnerable new foliage.

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Description

Exceptionally Beautiful Evergreen Serbian Spruce Tree

  • Slender, Pyramidal Shape
  • Great Specimen
  • Arching Branches
  • Tall, Narrow Habit
  • Pendulous Secondary Branches Sway in The Wind
  • Unique, Dark Green Needles on Top, Silvery Beneath
  • Very Low Maintenance and Easy to Grow
  • Elegant Purple Cones Are Highly Attractive
  • Urban Tolerant
  • Deer Seem to Leave Them Alone

For a stately evergreen specimen tree, you'd be hard-pressed to find one more beautiful than the Serbian Spruce tree (Picea omorika). The pyramidal silhouette with graceful arching branches draws the eye.

Serbian Spruce grows tall with a slender, straight trunk, but it stays quite narrow. The tree brings a lot of character to the landscape. With noteworthy good looks, Serbian Spruce easily elevates the tone of the garden design.

The overall look is charismatic and dynamic! Strongly upheld main branches are lined with pendulous secondary branches that seem to drip from the main branches.

The short needles are bicolored, which is highly ornamental. Dark, glossy green on top, they'll flash a surprise silvery color on the underside as the breeze catches those secondary branches. The display makes quite a show!

Because of its narrow pyramidal habit, the Serbian Spruce tree can be used in smaller-scale landscape situations better than most other conifer trees.

It produces purple cones that age into a lustrous cinnamon, reddish-brown. They add wonderful winter interest and are a classic identifying feature of this elegant plant.

Unfortunately, this highly ornamental Spruce tree is under threatened status in its native Serbia, Bosnia and Herzegovina. Luckily, it's proven to be an adaptable selection for much of the United States growing zones 4 to 7.

Order this incredibly special Serbian Spruce tree for your garden today!

How to Use Serbian Spruce in the Landscape

Serbian Spruce are excellent specimen plants! They also make outstanding, natural groupings. Tall and skinny, Serbian Spruce are excellent green walls, or used as tall screens in landscapes.

Create your own forest with a mixed planting of evergreen and smaller flowering trees. You might be surprised to see just how satisfying that endeavor would be. Grab some paper or a garden planning app for your phone and start designing!

Be sure to give enough space between plants to allow them to reach their mature height and width. Like many Spruce, this is not the right tree to plant closely together so the branches grow into a solid privacy screen.

Instead, plant Serbian Spruces at least 10 feet on center from their larger-scale nearest neighbor, measuring from the trunk of one tree to the trunk of the next.

The attractive Serbian Spruce should be given a place of honor and can be placed front and center in any design. It becomes a magnificent specimen in large landscapes.

Try a single tree planted 20 feet from the corner of your house to anchor a foundation planting. You'll love the evocative, lyrical look of this evergreen tree with its grandly sweeping branches held to a narrow form.

Use this in a Japanese-inspired or Meditation Garden to give screening, and create outdoor garden rooms, as the look of this tree will complement Asian design sensibility.

Use three trees in a loose triangle to create a wonderful lawn grouping. To achieve the most natural look, we recommend varying the planting spaces between plants.

They'll provide year-round interest and give a very sophisticated focal point. Pair with Azaleas and Rhododendrons, or use rugged Shrub Landscape Roses to boost the flower power of your planting during the growing season.

Include them in large-scale screening or windbreak plantings for larger landscapes. Serbian Spruce also makes a wonderful, dark green backdrop when planted to the north of flowering and ornamental plants.

#ProPlantTips for Care

Spruce Trees in the coldest growing zones should not be planted in the open where winter wind can dry them out. They need full sun and prefer rich, moist, well-drained soils, and tolerate alkaline sites.

This low-maintenance tree will be easy to care for, live with, and love! Give Serbian Spruce a planting site where the soil drains well, and the plants will get plenty of sun. Given these growing conditions, these are very low maintenance and have few problems.

They'll even tolerate most urban conditions. Don't plant them too close to the street, as they won't tolerate prolonged exposure to winter road salt.

In general, evergreen trees look best when allowed to keep their branching to the ground. Serbian Spruce also looks best when the bottom branches are left on the trees. To make it easier to mow around, remove the grass from the base of the tree and include a 3-4 inch deep layer of mulch over the entire root system. Pull the wood chips back at least an inch from around the trunk.

Add other flowering plants around the base instead if desired, or underplant with tough groundcovers for a wonderful, low-maintenance look. It is far better to create a protected zone around your tree than to deal with mower damage or expose the lower trunk.

For the best performance over the life of your Serbian Spruce, give young trees a regular amount of moderate water. Once established, it will be able to tolerate short periods of drought, but water should be given regularly in an extended drought.

Pruning is not really necessary, but any corrections needed are best done in early spring before it starts to grow.

You'll adore this magnificent evergreen specimen! Order the Serbian Spruce today at NatureHills.com!

Explore More from Nature Hills

The Serbian Spruce makes an excellent addition to any landscape, joining our collection of hardy trees that serve as effective privacy trees while remaining among our most reliable low maintenance plants. For gardeners in colder climates, this spruce thrives alongside other zone 4 plants, trees & shrubs in challenging conditions. Learn more about proper care with our guide on Transplanting Spruce Trees - Do it in the Fall! and discover identification tips in How To Identify Evergreen Trees Part 6: The Spruce Tree!

Frequently Asked Questions

How tall and wide does a Serbian Spruce get at maturity?

  • Serbian Spruce typically reaches 50-60 feet tall but stays narrow at only 15-20 feet wide at maturity. This slender, pyramidal evergreen grows slowly and steadily in zones 4-7. Its tall, narrow habit makes it perfect for smaller landscapes where you need vertical interest without taking up much ground space.

Is the Serbian Spruce hardy in zone 4 winters?

  • Yes, Serbian Spruce is fully hardy in zone 4 winters and thrives in zones 4-7. This adaptable evergreen handles cold temperatures exceptionally well while maintaining its elegant pyramidal shape. Shop Serbian Spruce at naturehills.com for reliable winter performance.

What sunlight requirements does the Serbian Spruce need—full sun or partial shade?

  • Serbian Spruce performs best in full sun to partial shade conditions. This adaptable evergreen tolerates a wide range of light situations across growing zones 4-7. For optimal growth and needle color display, provide at least 6 hours of direct sunlight daily.

What type of soil does the Serbian Spruce prefer, and is it tolerant of alkaline or dry soils?

  • Serbian Spruce adapts to a wide range of soil conditions, including alkaline and moderately dry soils. This urban-tolerant tree is quite forgiving of poor soils once established. Provide decent drainage and it will thrive in zones 4-7 with minimal fuss.

When and how should I prune my Serbian Spruce tree?

  • Serbian Spruce trees rarely need pruning due to their naturally perfect pyramidal shape. If pruning is necessary, do it in late winter before new growth starts, focusing only on dead, damaged, or crossing branches. Avoid shearing as it destroys the graceful pendulous branching that makes this species so distinctive.

Is the Serbian Spruce drought tolerant once established?

  • Serbian Spruce develops good drought tolerance once established, typically after 2-3 years of growth. This adaptable tree thrives in zones 4-7 and handles urban conditions well. Water regularly during establishment, then reduce frequency as the root system matures.

How far should I plant a Serbian Spruce from my house, driveway, or other trees?

  • Plant Serbian Spruce at least 8-10 feet from structures since it grows tall but stays narrow. This slender evergreen won't spread wide like other conifers, making it suitable for smaller spaces. Allow 6-8 feet between multiple trees for proper air circulation and growth room.

What are the shipping options and costs for bare-root or potted Serbian Spruce trees?

  • Serbian Spruce trees ship as potted plants during spring and fall planting seasons, with shipping costs calculated at checkout based on your location. These trees adapt well to zones 4-7 and establish quickly when planted during cooler months. Check your cart for exact shipping rates to your area.

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