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#ProPlantTips: Best Redbud Tree Varieties & Care Guide

#ProPlantTips: Best Redbud Tree Varieties & Care Guide - Nature Hills Nursery

Charlotte Weidner |

We are all ready for winter to be over by this time of year! There are quite a few early spring flowering plants that are here to help us break free from those winter blues! Forsythia, spring bulbs, and Redbud trees are some of the first to explode onto the scene, sometimes blooming without even waiting for winter to close the door as it leaves!

Early spring blossoms, unique zig-zag branching, heart-shaped foliage, fall color, and more! The early spring flowering Redbud tree is a fantastic sun or partial shade understory tree that features faster growth and is very low maintenance, and easy care! Hardy, resistant, adaptable deciduous ornamental trees, the early flowers are a boon to pollinators as a rich nectar resource!

Redbud Perks

Redbud has so many incredible benefits awaiting you, regardless of which type you choose!

  • Bees & Butterfly Nectar
  • Zig-Zag Branching
  • Fall Color
  • Heart-Shaped Waving Leaves
  • Incredible Blooms
  • Disease Resistant
  • Versatile & Adaptable
  • Deer Resistant
  • Easy Care
  • Fast-Growing
  • Wide Range of Shapes, Sizes & Forms
  • Juglone Tolerant

April is typically when you see the first Redbuds (Cercis) burst onto the scene; this will, of course, vary with your climate and growing zone, where warmer climates may even enjoy February blossoms!

The blooms literally grow directly on the zig-zagging stems and branches and completely smother the entire plant in a profusion of rosy pink to purple flowers! A member of the Pea family, you’ll no doubt see the family resemblance in the flowers and later in the seed pods.

The heart-shaped leaves that emerge later in the spring are lovely for light shade and their waving motion in the slightest breeze! Most of today's modern Redbuds have incredible spring color and fall color available to add more interest to these already intriguing plants!

Best Redbud Tree Varieties

#5 - Flame Thrower® Redbud

Starting off our list is the Flame Thrower® Redbud tree, and as its name implies, this fiery ornamental not only features the classic reddish-purple blossoms but then explodes into leaf with scarlet new foliage that slowly transforms into bright, almost chartreuse green, dark burgundy, red-orange, orange-yellow, and green for the growing season!

These are amazingly easy to grow, disease-resistant, and have nearly weeping branches, in case you need more reasons to fall in love with this tree! These are ideal accents and specimen trees that really show off all year long! Hardy in USDA growing zones 5-9

#4 - Eastern Redbud

The native tree that started it all! The Eastern Redbud, Cercis canadensis, is well-known for its durability and ease of care, making it a landscaping standard throughout a wide range of growing zones, climates, and garden applications. Available as a multi-trunk or single-stem tree, there are so many different ways to use these iconic natives!

Featuring the classic reddish-purple blossoms and brilliant green heart-shaped leaves that transform into a darker green for the growing season. Hardy in USDA growing zones 4-9, these fast-growing trees are highly disease and pest-resistant! An understory tree in nature, Redbuds thrive in both full sun and part shade and are used to being in close quarters with other plants!

#3 - Black Pearl™ Redbud

Like a goth version of the Flame Thrower, the Black Pearl™ Redbud features amazingly glossy, super deep, dark reddish-purple leaves that are almost black! Featuring pinkish-lavender blooms and the same devil's-backbone branching, the thicker leaves are disease-resistant and even become shockingly darker for the fall season!

Hardy growing zones 5-9, these grow shorter than wide, and really boost your home’s curb appeal regardless of what season it is! Even the bare branches covered in snow look ornamental all winter! The longer petioles make these glossy leaves wave in the slightest breeze for an even greater eye-catching effect!

#2 - Golden Falls® Weeping Redbud

Our list's runner-up is a real head turner! As romantic as a Weeping Willow, but even more elegant and incredibly space-saving! Golden Falls® Weeping Redbud is a single-stem trunk that can grow to about 8-10 feet tall and remains only 3-4 feet wide!

It features branches that sharply weep to the ground! Retaining the characteristic zig-zag pattern, the long drooping branches become festooned in electric lavender-pink blossoms!

Featuring incredibly bright, grassy green leaves tipped in orange highlights, they mature to beautiful golden-yellow! Hardy in USDA growing zones 5-9, this narrow, columnar-growing tree is an incredible specimen and focal point for your landscape, regardless of size!

#1 - Rising Sun™ Redbud

Earning first place in our list is a worthy specimen with incredible form, color, and landscape appeal that will have cars slowing down as they pass your home year-round! Imagine a Redbud with spreading horizontal branches growing nearly straight out from the trunk, then graciously dip down before arching back up again at the ends!

You'll be starstruck by the new heart-shaped leaves as they deliver a kaleidoscope of color, emerging as a highly pigmented, deep apricot-laden marmalade. As the beat of your spring goes on, the foliage develops into a quietly riotous mix of sunshine yellow, acid shades of orange-gold, and juicy apricots.

Yes, you'll see all these amazing technicolors at the same time on a single tree!

But before the leaves, you’ll enjoy the bright pinkish-purple blossoms that are superior in their longevity! Even hummingbirds cannot ignore them!

Growing about 10-12 feet in height and a compact 8-10 feet in width, these are hands-down the brightest, sunniest foliage around! Don’t let these delicate-looking leaves fool you; they’re highly resistant to sun scorch, so even the hottest USDA growing zones of 5-9 can plant these in full sun locations! Plus, you’ll still enjoy all the heat and cold resistance, pest and disease resistance, adaptability, and ease of care as the others on this list!

Where is the Best Place to Plant a Redbud Tree?

Redbud trees are wonderful specimens, so situate one in your front yard to slow traffic all year long! Prune smaller or choose a mid-sized tree and use one as a foundation anchor to soften corners and shade garden beds.

Not minding sharing space, these trees are wonderful for creating informal groupings and clumps at the edge of your property or creating a woodland grove.

Use anywhere without worry, they’ll reach powerlines or outgrow your space! The roots are not invasive, so with the exception of the skinniest patches of ground between the road and sidewalk, Redbuds make great street trees!

Create a canopy with some pruning and set a bench beneath a Redbud at the end of a path for a restful destination spot! Create a focal point planting in your front landscaping and ring the base of the tree with shade-loving perennials.

While not particular on soil type, any well-drained location works great, just avoid that soggy spot by the gutters. Redbud creates light shade and year-round interest, so we’re sure you’ll find a place in your landscape for these trees!

Fast-Growing Redbud Tree Care

Redbud trees won't tolerate swampy, wet soils. They need very well-drained locations. Don't plant them too deeply; keep them at the same level they were growing in their nursery pots. Dig your hole twice as wide as the root ball, but no deeper.

Use Nature Hills Root Booster in the planting hole for a life-long symbiotic resource for the tiny feeder roots.

Site your Redbud tree with care, as all Redbud tree varieties do not like being moved. Redbuds will flower in partial shade, but they produce the most blossoms in full sun.

Good air circulation is appreciated, as is morning sunshine to dry the leaves. Prune as soon as the flowers fade. Keep the interior of your Redbud tree open by removing any broken or dead limbs to open the canopy to air and sunlight.

At the same time, you can take the time to nestle your Redbud into its site. Custom-fit your Redbud tree with a mindful pruning plan. Redbud wood is heavy and hard.

Keep your Redbud healthy and happy with regular water. Plant in rich, organic soil that drains well, not too wet, not too dry. Add a thick layer of mulch over the root system, but be sure to pull it back away from touching the trunk.

What Are You Waiting For?

Redbuds are also available in a range of sizes, multi-stem and single-trunked forms! Some trees even flower with snowy white blossoms like the Royal White Redbud and Vanilla Twist Weeping Redbud! You’ll even see variegated specimens like the Carolina Sweetheart® Redbud and Whitewater Weeping Redbud, and flashy yellow Rise & Shine Redbud varieties in case you wanted to really knock the socks off your neighbors!

Other types of redbud trees worth checking out include Forest Pansy Redbud, Ace of Hearts Redbud, and Oklahoma Redbud.

The modern and classic Redbud has so much to offer you and your landscape! So head over to NatureHills.com or reach out to our knowledgeable staff for help choosing the right Redbud for you today!

With so much to offer year-round, we’re sure you’ll find the perfect Redbud Tree for your yard today!

Happy planting!

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Browse the features and specs side-by-side to find the best fit for your garden.

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Facet
Flame Thrower® Redbud
Flame Thrower® Redbud Tree
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Eastern Redbud (Cercis canadensis), a tree featuring purple, pink flowers and multi-stemmed, multi-trunked form.
Eastern Redbud
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Rising Sun™ Redbud Tree (Cercis canadensis 'JN2'), a tree featuring purple, pink flowers and deciduous.
Rising Sun™ Redbud Tree
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Rating
Rating
(9)
(22)
(4)
Type
TypeTreeTreeTree
By
ByNature Hills NurseryNature Hills NurseryNature Hills Nursery
Flower Color
Flower Color
  • Purple
  • Purple
  • Pink
  • Purple
  • Pink
Growing Zone Range
Growing Zone Range
5-9
4-9
5-9
Mature Height
Mature Height
15-20 ft
20-30 ft
10-12 ft
Width
Width
12-15 ft
15-30 ft
8-10 ft
Price
Price
Regular price $10999
Sale price From $8811 Regular price $9790
Regular price From $11367

Frequently Asked Questions

Can redbud trees be grown as a multi-trunk tree or trained into a single-trunk form?

Redbud trees are naturally inclined to grow in a multi-trunk or shrubby form, but they can absolutely be trained into a single-trunk specimen with early pruning. Select your strongest central leader shortly after planting and remove competing stems at the base during late winter or early spring before new growth begins. For a clean single-trunk form, continue removing any suckers or low branches for the first few years until the desired branching height is established. Visit naturehills.com to browse our Redbud selection and choose the form that best suits your landscape vision.

How long do eastern redbud trees typically live?

Eastern redbud trees typically live 20 to 30 years under average garden conditions, though specimens in ideal settings can reach 50 or more years. They thrive in USDA zones 4 through 9 and perform best when planted in well-drained soil with full sun to partial shade. To maximize the lifespan of your redbud, avoid overwatering, protect young trees from harsh pruning, and site them where they have room to develop their naturally graceful, zig-zagging branch structure without competition.

How big do eastern redbud trees get at full maturity?

Eastern redbud trees typically reach 20 to 30 feet tall and wide at full maturity, forming a graceful rounded to vase-shaped canopy. They are hardy in USDA zones 4 through 9 and grow at a moderate to fast rate of 7 to 10 feet per decade under good conditions. When planting, give your eastern redbud plenty of room by spacing it at least 15 to 20 feet away from structures, other trees, and utility lines to allow for its full spread.

How much sun do redbud trees need to thrive and bloom well?

Redbud trees thrive in full sun to partial shade, making them exceptionally versatile understory trees for a wide range of landscapes. They perform beautifully with as little as four hours of direct sunlight per day, though more sun generally encourages the most abundant spring blooming. For the best floral display and healthiest growth, plant your redbud in a spot that receives at least six hours of sun, particularly in cooler zones where maximizing warmth helps trigger earlier blooms.

How susceptible are redbud trees to common pests and diseases?

Redbud trees are notably disease resistant and considered low maintenance, making them a reliable choice for most home landscapes. They also carry good resistance to deer browsing, which is a common concern for ornamental trees. To keep your redbud performing at its best, simply plant it in a well-drained site with full sun to partial shade, water regularly during its establishment period, and let the tree's natural hardiness do the rest.

What kind of soil drainage do redbud trees need, and how do I improve heavy clay soil?

Redbud trees prefer well-drained soil and will struggle in areas where water pools or sits for extended periods, as soggy roots can lead to decline. While redbuds are notably adaptable and can handle a range of soil types, heavy clay can be improved by working 2 to 3 inches of compost or aged organic matter into the planting area before installation. For particularly compacted sites, consider planting your redbud on a slight berm 6 to 8 inches above grade to encourage drainage away from the root zone. Top-dress with 2 to 3 inches of wood chip mulch each spring to gradually improve soil structure over time.

How fast do redbud trees grow per year?

Redbud trees are considered fast-growing ornamentals, typically putting on 7 to 10 feet of growth over the first few years and averaging around 7 to 10 feet per decade once established, though growth rates vary by variety and climate. Warmer growing zones within their hardiness range, generally zones 5 through 9, tend to see more vigorous annual growth. To maximize your redbud's growth rate, plant it in a well-drained site with full sun to partial shade, water consistently during the first two growing seasons to encourage deep root establishment, and apply a balanced fertilizer in early spring.

Can redbud trees tolerate drought once they are established?

Redbud trees develop strong drought tolerance once established, typically after their first two to three growing seasons. During the establishment period, regular watering is essential, but mature trees are notably adaptable and low maintenance in most conditions across their growing range of USDA zones 5-9. To support long-term drought resilience, apply a layer of mulch around the root zone and water deeply during extended dry spells in the heat of summer.

Should you prune a redbud tree, and if so when is the best time to do it?

Redbud trees require minimal pruning due to their naturally attractive form and low-maintenance nature, but light shaping or removal of dead, damaged, or crossing branches is beneficial when needed. The best time to prune is in late winter to early spring, just before new growth begins, or immediately after the tree finishes flowering in spring to avoid cutting off next year's blooms. Avoid heavy pruning in fall or summer, as this can stress the tree and leave it vulnerable heading into winter. Focus any pruning on maintaining structure and airflow, and always use clean, sharp tools to make smooth cuts that heal quickly.

Why are the leaves on my redbud tree turning yellow or dropping early?

Redbud trees naturally begin dropping their leaves in fall, and some yellowing or early leaf drop can be normal, especially in USDA zones 5-9 where seasonal shifts trigger dormancy. However, premature yellowing during the growing season can signal stress from overwatering, poor drainage, or drought, as Redbuds prefer well-drained soil and consistent but moderate moisture. Occasionally, fungal issues or verticillium wilt can cause early leaf decline, though modern Redbud varieties are bred for strong disease resistance. Check your soil drainage first, adjust watering so the root zone stays evenly moist but never waterlogged, and apply a 2-3 inch layer of mulch around the base to regulate moisture and temperature.