Primo® Dwarf Arborvitae
Thuja occidentalis 'IslPrim'
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Primo® Dwarf Arborvitae - #3 Container is backordered and will ship as soon as it is back in stock.
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Delivery and Shipping
Delivery and Shipping
Delivery and Shipping
Fast, Safe Plant Delivery
Ships in 3-4 business days • Tracking provided • Weather protected
Under $50 | $9.99 |
$50 - $99.99 | $14.99 |
$100 - $149.99 | $16.99 |
$150+ | $24.99 |
✓ Zone-specific timing • ✓ Professional packaging • ✓ Health guarantee
Understanding Plant Options
Nature Hills offers plants in two main formats:
- Container Plants: Grown in pots with soil, sized by container volume and plant age
- Bare Root Plants: Dormant plants without soil, sized by height measurements
Container Plant Sizes
Container sizes indicate plant age and growing capacity rather than liquid volume equivalents. Our containers follow industry-standard nursery "trade gallon" specifications, which differ from standard liquid gallon measurements.
Young Plants (6 months to 18 months old)
Container Size | Actual Volume | Metric Equivalent |
---|---|---|
2" x 2" x 3" | 0.18 - 0.21 dry quarts | 0.20 - 0.23 dry liters |
4" Container | 0.31 - 0.87 dry quarts | 0.35 - 0.96 dry liters |
4.5" Container | 0.65 dry quarts | 0.72 dry liters |
6" Container | 1.4 dry quarts | 1.59 dry liters |
1 Quart | 1 dry quart | 1.1 dry liters |
5.5" Container | 1.89 dry quarts | 2.08 dry liters |
Established Plants (18 months to 2.5 years old)
Container Size | Actual Volume | Metric Equivalent |
---|---|---|
2 Quart | 2 dry quarts | 2.2 dry liters |
#1 Container | 2.26 - 3.73 dry quarts | 2.49 - 4.11 dry liters |
5" x 5" x 12" | 3.5 - 4.3 dry quarts | 3.85 - 4.74 dry liters |
Mature Plants (2-4 years old)
Container Size | Actual Volume | Metric Equivalent |
---|---|---|
#2 Container | 1.19 - 1.76 dry gallons | 5.24 - 7.75 dry liters |
#3 Container | 2.15 - 2.76 dry gallons | 8.14 - 12.16 dry liters |
Large Plants (3-5 years old)
Container Size | Actual Volume | Metric Equivalent |
---|---|---|
#5 Container | 2.92 - 4.62 dry gallons | 12.86 - 20.35 dry liters |
#6 Container | 5.25 - 6.01 dry gallons | 23.12 - 26.42 dry liters |
#7 Container | 5.98 - 6.53 dry gallons | 26.34 - 28.76 dry liters |
Bare Root Plants
Bare root plants are sold by height from the root system to the top of the plant. Plants may exceed minimum height requirements.
Common Sizes:
- Trees: 1 foot, 2 feet, 3 feet, 4 feet, 5 feet, 6 feet
- Shrubs & Perennials: 1 foot, 18 inches, 2 feet
Important Notes
Container Volume Specifications
- Trade Gallon Standard: Our containers follow industry-standard "trade gallon" specifications established by the American National Standards Institute (ANSI Z60.1) for nursery stock
- Volume Variations: Actual soil volume may vary due to plant root systems and growing medium settlement
- Age Indicators: Container size primarily indicates plant age and maturity rather than liquid volume equivalents
Growing Conditions
- Plant size can vary based on variety and growing conditions
- Container size helps indicate plant maturity and establishment level
- Larger containers generally mean more established root systems and faster landscape establishment
Seasonal Availability
- Bare root plants are available seasonally when dormant
- Container plants are available throughout the growing season
- Specific varieties may have limited availability in certain sizes
Questions?
For questions about specific plant sizes or availability, please contact our plant experts who can help you choose the right size for your landscape needs.
Plant Highlights
Primo® Dwarf Arborvitae highlights at a glance!
Specifications
Specifications
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Brand
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Botanical Name
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Growing Zones
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Mature Height
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Mature Spread
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Sun ExposureFull Sun, Partial Shade
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Moisture
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Soil
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Growth RateSlow
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Fall Color
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Pruning Time

Growing Zones
Primo® Arborvitae - Dwarf Evergreen Appeal
The Primo® Dwarf Arborvitae (Thuja occidentalis 'Islprim') is a stately and stylish mini-evergreen! It features a compact, pyramidal habit and dense, rich green foliage that shines all year round. This Arborvitae cultivar is a slow grower, making it perfect for tight garden spaces or formal hedges where neatness matters and time is short on supply!
Primo® resists browning in winter, a flaw (or is it a feature?) in many other evergreens, and boasts a tight, uniform structure that makes it feel like Ma Nature herself gave it a topiary trim!
With a mature height of about 3-4 feet and a spread of up to 18 inches wide, Primo® Arborvitae maintains a narrow, upright form with soft, flattened sprays of scale-like foliage in a deep emerald green. Unlike leggier conifers, this one stays lush to the ground with no bald ankles, making it a favorite for screening, foundations, and flanking walkways. While it doesn't produce showy cones or flowers, its tidy symmetry and color offer four seasons of reliable, formal flair!
Key Features
- Dwarf size: only 3-4 feet tall and 12-18 inches wide!
- Naturally dense, upright form with no pruning needed
- Evergreen foliage stays deep green year-round
- Cold-hardy USDA Planting Zones 4-8
- Highly adaptable and perfect for containers or small gardens
- Slow-growing = Low-maintenance!
Landscaping Uses
Native to North America, Arborvitae (Thuja occidentalis) is a reliable favorite in cold climates, and Primo® keeps those hardy genetics while shrinking the footprint. Hardy in USDA Zones 4-8, this dwarf evergreen handles heavy snow, biting winds, and even some clay soil. It's a tough little shrub that handles urban air, poor soils, and compact spaces with grace!
Primo® Arborvitae grows into a miniature upright column just 3 feet tall and 12 inches wide, making it ideal for small-space gardening and formal container plantings.
With its tight, upright habit and densely packed sprays of flat, scale-like foliage, Primo® delivers architectural interest in miniature. Its formal columnar shape makes it look like a miniature topiary without the snips.
- Perfect for container gardens on patios and porches
- Use as a space-saving vertical accent in small foundation beds
- Plant in rows for tiny hedges or edging
- Great for Bonsai gardens or fairy landscapes
- Tuck into mixed borders for evergreen texture
- Perfect accents for balcony and apartment gardens!
- Add to winter planters for year-round interest
Care and Maintenance
This broadleaf evergreen shrub is slow-growing, cold-hardy, and perfect for gardeners who love form with little fuss. Primo® Arborvitae thrives in full sun and moist, well-drained soils, but it's tougher than it looks. Read in-depth Arborvitae care information here.
- Planting Time: Best in spring or fall
- Sun Needs: Full sun to part shade (at least 6 hours of direct sun)
- Soil Needs: Moist, well-drained preferred; handles clay and urban soils
- Moisture Needs: Moderate; water regularly until established
- Arborist Mulch: A 3-4 inch deep layer of bark chips or shredded mulch helps conserve moisture and regulate temperature
- Fertilization Needs: Apply balanced, slow-release fertilizer in early spring
- Pruning Info: Rarely needed due to slow, compact growth; prune lightly in spring if shaping is desired
- Special Needs/Perks/Growing Tips:
- Cold-hardy
- Pollution-tolerant
- Deer-resistant
- Handles compacted soils and small urban spaces
Big Personality In A Little Package
If you're short on space but big on style, Primo® Arborvitae delivers! This dwarf evergreen offers crisp structure, rich year-round color, and low-maintenance charm that fits in a flowerpot or tiny garden nook. It's the top pick for compact class.
Get yours today, and Nature Hills Online Plant Nursery will ship this fantastic little gem to your doorstep!
Frequently Asked Questions
How big does Primo® Arborvitae get?
This dwarf cultivar grows to just 3-4 feet tall and 12-18 inches wide.
Is Primo® Arborvitae good for containers?
Yes! Its size and slow growth make it a perfect fit for container gardens.
Will it stay green in winter?
Yes, Primo® keeps its rich green color even in cold weather and resists winter bronzing.
Does it need pruning?
Not really, its natural shape is tight and formal, but you can shape it lightly in spring if needed.
Very slowly, expect just a few inches of growth per year, which helps maintain its shape without any work at all!