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The Biggest Trees You Can Plant At Home!

5 of the Biggest Trees You Can Plant at Home - Nature Hills Nursery

Charlotte Weidner |

Massive Trees That Tower Over Your Yard

In need of a massive statement tree for your landscape? Looking for a luxury bird and wildlife hotel in the backyard? Maybe a shade giant that cools your home and cuts down energy costs? Nature Hills Nursery has you covered if you have the time and space for a big, bold tree!

Every tree is unique - some stay compact, while others soar into the sky with skyscraping canopies. If you want a long-lasting, shade-giving legacy tree that towers over your yard for generations, here are some of the best large trees at Nature Hills Nursery!

Deciduous Trees

These deciduous giants offer shade, fall color, seasonal blooms, and vital wildlife habitat. Plant one and you'll enjoy its presence for decades to come.

Bur Oak Tree

bur oak at nature hills

The mighty Bur Oak (Quercus macrocarpa) is a native White Oak known for its rugged character and wide-spreading canopy. With rounded, lobed leaves and unique mossy acorn caps, it's a true keystone species.

The largest in the US is currently the McBaine Bur Oak and is 90 feet tall with a 130-foot spread!

  • Mature Height: 70 - 100 ft
  • Massive Rounded Canopy
  • Unique Mossy-Capped Acorns
  • USDA Zones: 3 - 8

Red Maple Tree

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Maple Trees, especially Red Maples, light up the fall with fiery foliage. Common across the Eastern US and Canada, they grow fast - reaching 20 ft in just 10 years - and provide excellent habitat for birds. Some cultivars include Red Sunset, October Glory®, Autumn Blaze®, and the iconic Sugar Maple.

The largest US specimen in the Great Smoky Mountains National Park is listed as being 141 feet (~43 m) tall!

  • Mature Height: 60 - 90 ft (exceptional specimens 100 ft+)
  • Brilliant Red Fall Color
  • Faster Growing Shade Tree
  • USDA Zones: 4 - 9

Dawn Redwood

dawn redwood

The prehistoric Dawn Redwood (Metasequoia) is the last of its genus, dating back 50 million years. Unlike most Redwoods, it's deciduous, dropping feathery, conifer-like leaves each fall. It thrives as an ornamental tree, growing 50 - 90 ft tall with glowing reddish bark.

The record holder currently lives in Kennett Square in Pennsylvania, and is 99 feet (30.18 m) with a 19-foot diameter!

  • Mature Height: 50 - 90 ft
  • Soft, Fern-Like Needles
  • Ancient Fossil Record Tree
  • USDA Zones: 4 - 8

Tulip Poplar

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The Tulip Poplar (Liriodendron tulipifera) is a Magnolia relative with fragrant yellow-orange tulip-shaped flowers in spring. Known as Liberty Trees, these giants also produce cone-like seed pods beloved by birds and pollinators.

Another tree with its largest cousin in the Smoky Mountains, aptly named ‘The Tall One’ reaches 191.9 feet in height!

  • Mature Height: 60 - 90 ft
  • Golden Fall Color
  • Unique Tulip-Like Flowers
  • USDA Zones: 4 - 9

Carpathian English Walnut

walnut trees at nature hills

The Carpathian English Walnut (Juglans regia 'Carpathian') combines beauty, shade, and food. With graceful compound leaves, robust hardwood, and thin-shelled nuts, this partially self-fertile tree doubles as a wildlife favorite. Plant with a pollination partner like Franquette for more nuts.

One of the largest English Walnuts in the US is in Ogden, Utah, and soars to 85 feet tall!

  • Mature Height: 40 - 60 ft
  • Broad Oval Canopy
  • Nut-Producing Shade Tree
  • USDA Zones: 5 - 9

Evergreen Trees

These towering evergreens provide year-round beauty, privacy, and wildlife value. From narrow columnar accents to massive Redwoods, they bring lasting impact to your landscape.

Southern Live Oak

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The iconic Southern Live Oak (Quercus virginiana) is a legendary evergreen Oak of the South. With sprawling horizontal limbs and massive trunks, these trees have provided unmatched shade and beauty for centuries. Often draped in Spanish Moss, Live Oaks are cultural and ecological treasures!

  • Mature Height: 50 - 80 ft
  • Mature Spread: 70 - 90 ft
  • Evergreen Foliage & Wildlife Magnet
  • USDA Zones: 8 - 10

Eastern White Pine & Longleaf Pine

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Eastern White Pine (Pinus strobus) and Longleaf Pine (Pinus palustris) are two iconic American pines. White Pines are fast-growing giants that can reach 150 ft tall and live up to 400 years. Longleaf Pines, native to the Southeast, feature striking long needles, resistance to pests, drought, and salt, and produce great mulch.

The tallest currently living White Pines are around 180 ft (53 m) tall.

  • Eastern White Pine: Fast-growing, 150 ft potential, USDA Zones 3 - 8
  • Longleaf Pine: 80 - 100 ft, long-needled, pest/drought resistant in Zones 7-9

Italian Cypress

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Need height but not width? The Italian Cypress (Cupressus sempervirens) is a fantastic hot-climate evergreen that stays slim and slender as it reaches for the sky! In both green and blue forms, these fluffy columnar trees are striking accents and thrive in hot, dry Mediterranean climates.

The largest Bald Cypress was The Senator in Florida, estimated to be 3,500 years old and reached 126 feet tall before it was lost in a fire.

  • Mature Height: 50 - 60 ft
  • Heat & Drought-Tolerant
  • Slim Columnar Evergreen
  • USDA Zones: 7 - 10

Spruce Trees

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Spruce Trees, including the ancient Schrenks Spruce, bring cold-hardy strength and pyramidal form. Some US Spruce reach nearly 200 ft tall, with branches that shelter wildlife and withstand winter erosion and storms.

The largest Spruce in the US is 191 feet (58 m) in height and is located in Olympic National Park, Washington.

  • Mature Height: 75 - 100 ft
  • Cold-Hardy & Long-Lived
  • Narrow Pyramidal Form
  • USDA Zones: 4 - 7

Aptos Blue Coast Redwood

Aptos Blue Coast Redwood

The Aptos Blue Coast Redwood (Sequoia sempervirens 'Aptos Blue') grows tall and straight, with blue-green foliage and spongy red bark. With graceful weeping branches, this Redwood offers timeless beauty and can live for thousands of years.

  • Mature Height: 80 - 120 ft
  • Evergreen Redwood
  • Distinctive Weeping Branches
  • USDA Zones: 7 - 9

Care & Maintenance for Large and Mature Trees

Big trees are long-term investments in shade, beauty, and habitat. Supporting them through the early growth years and then maintaining them as they mature ensures they thrive for generations. Here's how to give your giants the care they need:

  • Start with strong roots: Young, fast-growing trees benefit from deep watering during their first 3-5 years. Water slowly and deeply once a week to encourage roots to grow down rather than stay shallow.
  • Mulch wisely: Spread a 3-4 inch layer of organic mulch around the base, keeping it a few inches from the trunk. Mulch regulates soil health, holds moisture, and protects roots from lawn mower damage.
  • Fertilize carefully: Established trees may need nutrient boosts. Use a slow-release tree fertilizer in early spring. For mature trees, fertilization is only needed if a soil test shows deficiencies.
  • Prune for structure and safety: Train young giants with light pruning to establish strong branch angles. For mature trees, prune out deadwood and storm-damaged limbs. Always hire a certified arborist for large cuts.
  • Protect the root zone: Avoid compacting soil by parking vehicles or placing heavy equipment near the tree's drip line. For established trees, the root system often extends far beyond the canopy.
  • Monitor for pests and disease: Large, older trees may become vulnerable. Inspect bark, leaves, and canopy health each season, and treat with dormant oil spray or fungicides only when needed. Encourage beneficial insects where possible.
  • Hydrate during drought: Even mature giants need water during prolonged dry spells. Use a soaker hose or slow-release drip system to reach deep roots.
  • Support during storms: For newly planted big trees, staking may be necessary in windy areas, but remove supports after one to two years. For mature specimens, regular inspections reduce the risk of falling limbs.

Grand Trees For Generations!

These towering trees are more than just landscaping - they're legacy makers, shade providers, and wildlife havens. If one of these isn't right for your space, explore our full collection of large trees at Nature Hills Nursery. Bring home a mighty, leafy fortress for future generations.

Do it for the wildlife, do it for the shade, do it for life. Order your giant tree today at NatureHills.com!

Happy Planting!

Read how One Mature Tree Makes A World Of Difference!

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Tulip Poplar
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Eastern White Pine Tree
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ByNature Hills NurseryNature Hills Nursery
Flower Color
Flower Color
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4-9
3-8
Mature Height
Mature Height
60-90 ft
60-75 ft
Width
Width
30-50 ft
20-40 ft
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Frequently Asked Questions

What are the biggest trees?

The biggest trees for home landscapes include the mighty Bur Oak, which reaches 70-100 feet with a massive rounded canopy and thrives in USDA zones 3-8. Red Maples are another excellent choice, growing to 60-90 feet (with exceptional specimens over 100 feet) and providing brilliant fall color in zones 4-9. Dawn Redwoods offer prehistoric appeal as deciduous conifers that can tower impressively in suitable climates. Choose these giants only if you have ample space and want a multi-generational legacy tree that will dominate your landscape for decades.

What is 90 feet tall?

The McBaine Bur Oak, currently the largest Bur Oak specimen in the US, stands 90 feet tall with an impressive 130-foot canopy spread. This mighty native White Oak (Quercus macrocarpa) represents the massive potential of Bur Oaks, which typically mature at 70-100 feet in height. Plant a Bur Oak in USDA zones 3-8 if you have ample space and want a legacy shade tree that will tower over your property for generations.

Can you plant big trees?

Yes, you can plant big trees at home if you have adequate space and time for them to mature. Nature Hills offers impressive options like Bur Oaks that reach 70-100 feet with massive spreading canopies (zones 3-8), fast-growing Red Maples that hit 60-90 feet with brilliant fall color (zones 4-9), and prehistoric Dawn Redwoods. These legacy trees provide decades of shade, wildlife habitat, and energy savings for your property. Choose based on your climate zone and available yard space, keeping in mind mature canopy spread when selecting the planting location.

How big can a tree grow?

Trees can reach truly massive proportions, with some species growing 70-100+ feet tall and spreading over 100 feet wide. The largest Bur Oak in the US measures 90 feet tall with a 130-foot canopy spread, while Red Maples can reach exceptional heights of 100+ feet in ideal conditions. Growth rates vary significantly by species, with fast-growing Red Maples reaching 20 feet in just 10 years. Choose your planting location carefully, ensuring you have adequate space for both mature height and canopy spread before selecting a large shade tree.

What is the mature size and canopy spread of this large tree, and will it fit in my available space?

Large trees vary significantly in mature size depending on species. Bur Oaks reach 70-100 feet tall with massive rounded canopies that can spread 130 feet wide, while Red Maples typically mature at 60-90 feet tall with narrower spreads. Dawn Redwoods can tower even higher in optimal conditions. Measure your available space carefully and consider the full mature spread, not just height, when selecting your statement tree.

How much space do I need around the tree for its roots, and can I plant it near my house, sidewalk, or driveway?

Large trees like Bur Oaks with 130-foot spreads need significant clearance from structures, requiring at least 30-50 feet from your home's foundation and major hardscaping. Root systems typically extend 1.5 to 3 times the canopy width, so a mature 80-foot Red Maple could have roots spreading 120-240 feet from the trunk. Fast-growing species like Red Maples are particularly aggressive with their root systems and should be planted even farther from sidewalks and driveways. Plan for the tree's mature size at planting time, positioning it where it has room to reach its full 70-100 foot potential without causing future damage to your property.

What type of soil do I have (sandy, loamy, clay), and does it drain well enough for this big tree?

To determine your soil type, dig a hole 12 inches deep and examine the texture: sandy soil feels gritty and drains quickly, loamy soil crumbles but holds together when squeezed, and clay soil forms a tight ball and drains poorly. Most large trees like Bur Oaks and Red Maples prefer well-draining soil but can tolerate various soil types, while poor drainage can lead to root rot in heavy clay. Test drainage by filling your hole with water and checking if it drains within 24 hours. If water sits longer than 24 hours, amend heavy clay with compost or consider planting on a slight mound to improve drainage for your large tree investment.

How much sunlight does the location get—full sun, partial shade, or full shade—and is it suitable?

Most large trees like Bur Oak, Red Maple, and Dawn Redwood perform best in full sun locations (6+ hours of direct sunlight daily), which promotes strong growth and optimal canopy development. These massive shade trees need ample sunlight to support their towering heights of 70-100+ feet and wide-spreading branches. Some species like Red Maple can tolerate partial shade but will have slower growth and less vibrant fall color. Choose a full sun location with plenty of space for your tree's mature spread to ensure healthy development for generations.

Are there power lines, utilities, or buried pipes overhead or underground that could interfere?

Yes, overhead power lines and underground utilities pose serious risks when planting large trees that can reach 70-100+ feet at maturity like Bur Oaks and Red Maples. Most utility companies require trees to be planted at least 25-50 feet away from power lines, depending on the tree's mature spread. Underground utilities including gas, water, and sewer lines can also be damaged by extensive root systems. Always call 811 (Dig Safe) before planting and consult your utility company about proper setback distances for your specific tree choice.

When is the best time of year to plant a large tree like this?

The best time to plant large trees is during their dormant season in fall (6-8 weeks before hard frost) or early spring before bud break. Fall planting allows roots to establish over winter without the stress of supporting new leaf growth, while spring planting works well in USDA zones 3-5 where harsh winters might damage newly planted trees. Avoid planting during summer heat or when the ground is frozen. Plant when soil is workable but not waterlogged, and water deeply immediately after planting.

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