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Northern Bayberry

Myrica pensylvanica

  • Aromatic Crushed Leaves Release Fragrant Oils - Perfect for Sensory Garden Experiences
  • Cold Hardy: Thrives in Zones 3-7
  • Grows 5-7 ft Tall and Wide
  • Deer Resistant, Drought Tolerant, Salt Tolerant
  • Native, Pollinator-Friendly - Attracts Songbirds
Regular price $7835
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Plant Size

Planting & Care

Where to Plant

  • Sunlight: Aim for at least six hours of direct sun to ensure dense foliage and heavy berry production. Partial shade is acceptable, but the plant will often become leggy and produce fewer of its signature waxy fruits.
  • Soil: This shrub thrives in sandy or acidic soils but is famous for tolerating poor conditions like heavy clay or salt spray. If you have very dense soil, mixing in some organic compost at planting time improves drainage so the roots do not sit in stagnant water.

Watering Requirements

For the first year, give your Bayberry about an inch of water every week to help the roots establish in their new home. Once the plant is mature, it is remarkably drought tolerant, though keeping the soil moderately moist during long dry spells prevents the leaves from dropping prematurely.

Pruning Tips

Northern Bayberry produces flowers and berries on old wood, so the buds for next season are already waiting on the branches. Use sharp shears in late winter to remove about one third of the oldest stems right at the ground level. This rejuvenation pruning acts like a reset button, encouraging fresh growth while maintaining a dense, natural shape.

Fertilizer Needs

Because these shrubs are nitrogen fixers, they actually improve the soil and usually do not require much supplemental feeding. If you want a boost, apply a balanced slow release fertilizer just once in the early spring. Avoid high nitrogen products after mid summer, because forcing tender new growth late in the year makes the plant vulnerable to winter kill.

Delivery and Shipping

Preorder Shipping Schedule

We ship your plants when it's safe to transport them to your zone. Dates are estimated and subject to weather delays.

Zone 3-4 Week of March 30th
Zone 5 Week of March 16th
Zone 6-12 Week of March 2nd


Shipping Rates

Ships in 7-10 business days • Tracking provided • Weather protected

Under $50 $9.99
$50 - $99.99 $14.99
$100 - $149.99 $16.99
$150 - $198.99 $24.99
$199+ FREE

✓ Zone-specific timing • ✓ Professional packaging • ✓ Health guarantee

Description

Bird-Friendly Fragrant Native Shrub Northern Bayberry

  • Dark Green, Aromatic Foliage is Densely Held
  • Showy Clusters of White Berries Have Waxy Coating
  • Traditionally Used in Bayberry Candles
  • Attracts Butterflies and Birds, but Not Deer
  • Native to North America
  • Versatile
  • Semi-Evergreen in Warmer Zones
  • Tolerates Coastal and Road Salt
  • Tolerates Urban Pollution
  • Related to Southern Wax Myrtle

One of our most valuable native shrubs, Northern Bayberry (Myrica pensylvanica) should be considered for ornamental landscape use across a variety of growing zones and growing conditions. Songbirds, game birds, butterflies, and moths will appreciate your thoughtful choice.

Bayberries are hard-working, aromatic shrubs that deliver a lot of benefits for wildlife. With dense branching and a rounded upright growth habit, this is a fine choice for naturalizing. You'll appreciate the fragrance and the privacy screen!

This plant remains semi-evergreen in warmer climates, but becomes deciduous the further north you go. It is a rugged selection that fixes nitrogen in the soil to improve the fertility of your land over time.

Leathery leaves are broad and lance-shaped and emit resin from pores on the underneath side. Deer don't prefer the taste, but you'll love the clean, natural scent of the aromatic foliage.

Bayberry leaves emit a classic fragrance throughout the spring and summer. Try them as a natural insect repellent.

Crush them between your fingers and apply the resin to your ankles, wrists, and neck. You may still get a few bites, but boy, you'll smell terrific!

Bayberry plants are dioecious, with separate male and female plants. Tiny inconspicuous yellow-green flowers on the male plants provide nectar for moths and butterflies in spring. Pollinated female plants produce berries (actually drupes) that provide so much winter interest.

If you want to grow the desirable, fragrant, waxy-coated pale berries, plant in groups so the males can pollinate the female plants that will produce fruit. After all, Bayberry is a dioecious shrub, similar to Holly that has both male and female plants.

The Northern Bayberry berries have long been used as a candle-making ingredient. In fact, you might hear this native called by several nicknames, including Candleberry and Swamp Candleberry.

Colonialists boiled the berries to extract the waxy coating. It takes roughly 4 pounds of berries to produce a single candle the old-fashioned way.

These days, you can simply use large handfuls to add a tremendous natural fragrance to more modern handmade candles, soaps, and in dried potpourri mixes. We are so lucky, aren't we?

Great even for beginning gardeners, this historically important native shrub is extremely tolerant of sandy soil and even high salt content. Try it as a street planting without fear of damage from road salt.

Including Bayberry in your garden scheme ensures a safe harbor for a variety of desirable creatures from birds to butterflies. Order yours today to create attractive wildlife habitats and add fragrance to your landscape.

The expert growers at Nature Hills love these special shrubs. Order your Northern Bayberry today and start your own love affair with them.

How to Use Northern Bayberry in the Landscape

Bayberry creates attractive hedges, mass plantings, and privacy borders, but it may also be successfully integrated as a focal point planting.

Create a Fragrance Garden with Bayberry, Lavender, Lilacs, Fragrant Sumac, fragrant Roses, Fragrant Sweet Box, Mock Orange, and indoor/outdoor Citrus trees in large containers. Add a hammock chair and you'll never forget the sensory experience.

Add a hedge of Bayberry to create "Living Walls" all around a special Meditation Garden or outdoor Yoga Studio. Be invigorated and recharged in your space.

Bird lovers should take a close look at this selection. Migrating birds and gamebirds eat the energy-rich berries over hard winters

Northern Bayberry shrubs also give songbirds and game birds plenty of shelter over the winter. Include several of these low-maintenance shrubs near your bird feeders to provide cover.

Plant responsible landscapes that take advantage of our wonderful native plants. Pair these with native Itea, such as Little Henry Sweetspire, for easy-care landscape hedges. You can also use them on embankments to control soil erosion.

#ProPlantTips for Care

These rugged plants are widely adaptable. They grow in chalky, clay, loamy, sandy, alkaline or acidic soils and even poor soils. They tolerate periodic flooding but are drought-tolerant once they are established.

Bet you are starting to see how durable these shrubs are, aren't you?

Northern Bayberry grows in full sun to partial shade. For best performance, give them at least 4 hours of direct sunlight a day.

For the best silvery berry production, use multiple plants. Plant four feet apart to create a solid screen, or use a double, staggered row and a zigzagging planting pattern.

Enjoy the ornamental features of our native Northern Bayberry plants. Order today!

Frequently Asked Questions

What USDA hardiness zones is Northern Bayberry suitable for?

  • Northern Bayberry thrives in USDA zones 3-7, with excellent cold tolerance throughout most of the northern United States. It remains semi-evergreen in warmer southern zones but becomes deciduous as you move north. Plant in groups for best berry production.

How often should I water Northern Bayberry after planting?

  • Water newly planted Northern Bayberry deeply once or twice weekly for the first growing season. This native shrub becomes quite drought tolerant once established, thanks to its rugged nature and ability to thrive in challenging conditions. Reduce watering frequency after year one, available at naturehills.com.

Is Northern Bayberry a fast-growing or slow-growing shrub?

  • Northern Bayberry is a moderate grower, typically adding 6-12 inches per year once established. This native shrub takes 3-5 years to reach its mature size of 6-10 feet tall and wide. Plant it where you want long-term structure rather than quick screening.

Is Northern Bayberry deer resistant?

  • Yes, Northern Bayberry is deer resistant as deer don't prefer the taste of its aromatic foliage. The resinous, fragrant leaves naturally deter browsing wildlife. Plant it in areas where deer pressure is a concern for reliable, low-maintenance screening.

What size container will my Northern Bayberry arrive in and when do you ship?

  • Northern Bayberry ships in quart-sized containers from Nature Hills during optimal planting seasons in spring and fall. This hardy native shrub establishes quickly and tolerates various growing conditions. Shop at Nature Hills for best availability during shipping season.

What plants pair well with Northern Bayberry in a landscape design?

  • Northern Bayberry pairs beautifully with other native plants like elderberry, sumac, and native grasses in naturalized settings. Its salt tolerance makes it excellent with beach roses and rugosa roses in coastal landscapes. Plant in groups for berry production and combine with evergreens for year-round structure.

Does Northern Bayberry require regular pruning or maintenance?

  • Northern Bayberry is naturally low-maintenance and rarely needs pruning due to its dense, rounded growth habit. This rugged native shrub tolerates harsh conditions including salt and pollution. If shaping is desired, prune lightly in late winter before new growth begins.

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