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Blackhaw Viburnum

Viburnum prunifolium

  • Native Blackhaw Viburnum Delivers Three Seasons of Beauty Plus Wildlife Food
  • Cold Hardy: Thrives in Zones 3-9
  • Grows 12-15 ft Tall, 6-12 ft Wide
  • Showy White Blooms in Late Spring
  • Deer Resistant, Drought Tolerant, Pollution Tolerant
Regular price $7975
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Plant Size

Planting & Care

Where to Plant

  • Sunlight: Plant this viburnum where it will receive at least 6 hours of direct sunlight daily for the best flower and fruit production. It handles partial shade well, though you may notice a looser, more open habit and fewer blooms in lower light.
  • Soil: Ideally, provide well-drained, loamy soil, though this tough native is quite adaptable to dry or rocky sites once established. If you have heavy clay, amend the planting hole with organic compost to improve drainage and prevent root rot.

Watering Requirements

During the first year, water deeply once or twice a week to help the root system establish, checking that the soil is moist but not soggy. Once established, Blackhaw Viburnum is moderately drought tolerant, but inconsistent watering during the summer can lead to leaf scorch or premature fruit drop.

Pruning Tips

This plant blooms on old wood, meaning the flower buds form the summer before they open. To avoid removing next year's flowers, prune immediately after the blooms fade in late spring. You can limb it up to create a small tree form or thin out older stems at the base to rejuvenate the shrub and improve air circulation.

Fertilizer Needs

Apply a balanced, slow-release granular fertilizer in early spring as new growth begins to emerge. Avoid high-nitrogen fertilizers late in the growing season, as this pushes soft new growth that won't have time to harden off before winter frost.

Delivery and Shipping

Preorder Shipping Schedule

We ship your plants when it's safe to transport them to your zone. Dates are estimated and subject to weather delays.

Zone 3-4 Week of March 30th
Zone 5 Week of March 16th
Zone 6-12 Week of March 2nd


Shipping Rates

Ships in 7-10 business days • Tracking provided • Weather protected

Under $50 $9.99
$50 - $99.99 $14.99
$100 - $149.99 $16.99
$150 - $198.99 $24.99
$199+ FREE

✓ Zone-specific timing • ✓ Professional packaging • ✓ Health guarantee

Description

Make a commitment to improving the habitat around you! Nature Hills makes it easy with an abundant online catalog of native plants. Consider Blackhaw Viburnum (Viburnum prunifolium) as either a large, multi-stemmed shrub or a compact ornamental tree with a bit of pruning. You'll create a standout landscape to feel very proud of. In spring, pristine white flower clusters are held in attractive, lacy cymes above the foliage. There is simply no missing a Blackhaw Viburnum in bloom!

Each tiny flower is accented with bright yellow stamens for a soft, fluffy look. The blooms entice critical flying pollinators and beneficial insects to come in closer. Butterflies and essential pollinators come back time and again to gather the nectar. But more than that, this is a Host Plant for caterpillars. Several butterflies and moths rely on Blackhaw to feed their larvae, including Spring azure, Baltimore checkerspot and Hummingbird moths. These larvae in turn feed flocks of songbirds looking to feed hungry chicks!

The textured, dark green foliage starts off a warm, coppery color on top and glabrous, or pale, underneath to flash and shimmer in the sunlight. The effect is amplified with red petioles that remain ornamental for a long time over the season. Blackhaw holds its interior branches at right angles, for a very full and lush look. Bask in their shade, even on small properties! As the autumn temperatures drop, the foliage turns a bold burgundy fall color.

Plant this with Forest Rouge Blackhaw or the Summer Magic Viburnum for pollination, and you'll have a range of this incredible berry presentation to decorate the harvest season containers, wreaths and outdoor décor! By planting Forest Rouge or another Blackhaw close together, they work to pollinate each other to develop more of those dark blue drupes. As you can imagine, songbirds relish these nutritious snacks, so look quickly or you may miss them.

This rugged plant is widely adaptable and can handle tough conditions, including wet soil and partial shade. It's a perfect choice for a new homeowner but makes an exceptional specimen in a collection. We're excited to offer this special native tree. Both George Washington and Thomas Jefferson grew them with pride; order ornamental Blackhaw Viburnum for your landscape today!

Planting and Application:

Delight in this native choice as an anchor in your patio plantings. You'll get beauty all year round, and the satisfaction of knowing you've made a responsible choice to feed butterflies and birds. Try a pair flanking on either side of a tall portico entrance. Be sure to study your trees before you plant them to allow the branches to arch up towards each other; then work to custom-fit over time with ongoing pruning cuts to shape.

Use this same technique on a larger scale. Line either side of a long driveway with durable, gorgeous Blackhaw Viburnum for a very handsome entrance. Line the back fence with Blackhaw as an easy-care ornamental backdrop. Plant a modern shrub border on the south side, using our search filters to find just the right plants for your design.

Let these showy natives retain soil on slopes or embankments. Blackhaw Viburnum is right at home near the water. Add to hard-working Rain Gardens as a right-sized anchor planting. Try an informal grouping or three or more to help filter potentially polluted water runoff from roofs and streets. Create en masse plantings with these suckering and naturalizing shrubs and stop erosion and provide habitat as these politely spread out wide when allowed.

On extensive wildlife properties, weave plenty of Blackhaw Viburnum into the mix, along with Forest Rouge and Summer Magic Blackhaw Viburnums. You'll encourage plenty of birds and honey bees, even under the tough shade of Black Locust trees and beneath picky Black Walnut trees.

The tall nature and dense branching of Blackhaw create privacy and garden rooms to whisk away the rest of the world and surround you in shade, screening and flowering tranquility! Surround yourself with the sound of songbirds, the flutter of butterflies, the buzz of bees and gorgeous fall displays!

  • Covered in Flat-Topped Creamy-White Flowers in Spring
  • Glossy, Dark Green Leaves Held on Showy Red Petioles
  • Ornamental Native Butterfly Species Host Plant & Supports Songbirds
  • Songbirds Quickly Eat the Dark Blue-Black Drupes in Fall
  • Showy Red-Purple Fall Color
  • Train to Grow as a Small Tree or Large, Multi-Stemmed Shrub
  • Naturalizing, Hedges, Tall Privacy & Screening, Massive Wildlife Habitat

#ProPlantTips for Care:

This easy-care and low-maintenance Viburnum native variety thrive in USDA hardiness zones 3 through 9. Provide at least four hours of sunlight a day. These natural understory trees perform well in partial shade, but you'll get the best fall color and the most berries with full sun! Well-drained soils are best, although this tough little tree will put up with periodic flooding and drought. They won't tolerate standing water for long, so protect your investment with proper site selection.

Include Nature Hills Root Booster at the time of planting. This life-long formula contains symbiotic mycorrhizal fungus and other ingredients that work with the tiny feeder roots to access micronutrients. Apply a three-inch layer of much over the root system, and you'll cut down on surface evaporation. Please pull the mulch back away from directly touching the stems.

Moderate water is the key to a happy, healthy Blackhaw Viburnum. It's tough, but you'll appreciate the high performance of a consistently hydrated plant!

Prune to shape after flowering. Best to develop a pruning plan in advance, especially if you'll keep it as a tree form. Remove the lower limbs and maintain a single trunk to achieve that formal effect. Rejuvenate naturalized shrub-form plants by removing the thickest stems at ground level every few years.

  • Wildly Adaptable - Grow in Full Sun or Partial Shade
  • Tolerates Periodically Dry and Moist Well-Drained Soil Types
  • Provide Mulched Beds & Moderate, Regular Moisture
  • Prune After Flowering To Deadhead & Shape
  • Deer Don't Prefer the Taste & Juglone Resistant
  • Easy-Care & Low Maintenance
  • No Significant Pests or Diseases

Maximize the benefit of your landscape design with this important butterfly host and vital backyard bird plant. Order your own endearing Blackhaw Viburnum from the native tree and shrub experts at Nature Hills today!

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the mature height and spread of Blackhaw Viburnum?

  • Blackhaw Viburnum typically reaches 12-15 feet tall and 8-12 feet wide at maturity. It naturally grows as a large multi-stemmed shrub but can be pruned into a compact ornamental tree form. Plan for adequate spacing to accommodate its full, lush branching habit.

Does Blackhaw Viburnum grow well in my planting zone (e.g., zone 3 or zone 9)?

  • Blackhaw Viburnum thrives in USDA zones 3-9, making it widely adaptable across most of the United States. This rugged native handles tough conditions and temperature extremes well. Check your specific zone and shop at Nature Hills for healthy, nursery-grown plants.

Is Blackhaw Viburnum drought-tolerant once established?

  • Yes, Blackhaw Viburnum becomes quite drought-tolerant once established, thanks to its rugged and widely adaptable nature. This tough native can handle challenging conditions after its root system matures. Water regularly the first year, then it will thrive with minimal supplemental watering.

When and how should I prune Blackhaw Viburnum?

  • Prune Blackhaw Viburnum immediately after flowering in late spring to avoid removing next year's buds. This timing preserves the fall berry display that songbirds depend on. Remove dead or crossing branches and shape lightly to maintain its natural form.

Is Blackhaw Viburnum deer-resistant or bothered by pests like viburnum leaf beetles?

  • Blackhaw Viburnum is generally deer-resistant and less susceptible to viburnum leaf beetles than other viburnum species. This rugged native can handle tough conditions and pests better than most ornamental alternatives. For best results, plant with proper spacing and monitor during establishment - shop native varieties at naturehills.com.

How long does shipping take for Blackhaw Viburnum, and what states do you ship to?

  • Nature Hills ships Blackhaw Viburnum to all 50 states with delivery typically taking 7-10 business days. Shipping times may vary by location and season, with spring being the busiest planting period. Order early in your planting season for best availability.

Does Blackhaw Viburnum produce berries, flowers, and fall color reliably?

  • Yes, Blackhaw Viburnum reliably produces spring white flower clusters, bold burgundy fall color, and dark blue berries. The flowers attract pollinators while the nutritious drupes feed songbirds through fall. Plant another Blackhaw variety nearby for better berry production through cross-pollination.

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