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Bigfruit Evening Primrose

Oenothera macrocarpa

Regular price $3932
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Ships in 3-4 business days • Tracking provided • Weather protected

Under $50 $9.99
$50 - $99.99 $14.99
$100 - $149.99 $16.99
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Plant Profile & Growing Essentials

Cold hardy, Low Maintenance, Native, Flowering, Groundcover, Slopes/Erosion Control, Deer-resistant, Heat Tolerant, Drought resistant, and Attracts pollinators

Specifications

  • Botanical Name
    Oenothera macrocarpa
  • Height
    1 ft
  • Width
    1 ft
  • Growing Zones
    3-7
  • Sunlight
    • Full sun
  • Growth Rate
    Moderate
  • Flower Color
    • Yellow
  • Leaf Color
    • Green
  • Fall Color
    Yellow
  • Native
    Yes
  • Pollinator Friendly
    Yes
  • Bloom Period
    Early Summer, Late Summer

Planting & Care

Where to Plant

  • Sunlight: This perennial performs best in full sun, requiring at least six to eight hours of direct light daily. While it can tolerate light afternoon shade in exceptionally hot climates, full sun ensures the most prolific bloom production and keeps the stems from becoming leggy.
  • Soil: It thrives in well drained soil and is particularly happy in rocky or sandy spots where water does not linger. If you have heavy clay, plant it in a raised bed or incorporate organic compost to improve drainage, as "wet feet" during the winter is the primary cause of root rot.

Watering Requirements

During the first growing season, water your Bigfruit Evening Primrose once or twice a week to help the deep taproot establish itself. Once mature, this plant is remarkably drought tolerant and only requires supplemental water during extended dry spells or extreme heat. Inconsistent watering or overwatering can lead to fewer flowers and soft, floppy growth that loses its tidy mounded shape.

Pruning Tips

These plants bloom on new wood, so the best time for a "haircut" is in late winter or very early spring before new growth appears. Cut the previous year's spent foliage back to the ground to clear the way for fresh stems and to maintain a clean appearance. Deadheading spent blooms during the summer is not strictly necessary for health but will prevent self seeding and encourage a cleaner look throughout the season.

Fertilizer Needs

Apply a balanced, slow release fertilizer once in early spring as the first green shoots emerge from the soil. Avoid using high nitrogen fertilizers late in the summer, as this encourages succulent new growth that is easily damaged by the first frost. A light touch is best here, as over fertilizing can actually lead to excessive foliage at the expense of those iconic oversized yellow blooms.

Gorgeous living drops of sunshine, the Bigfruit Evening Primrose (Oenothera macrocarpa) features four big fluttering petals in the most delicious lemon yellow that wave atop a low-growing mat of airy fine-textured gray-green foliage! Lasting a single evening each, the scented blooms keep returning for a long-lasting display each spring.

Native Big-Fruit Primrose can be sometimes upright, but usually trailing or carpet-forming. These are popular pollinator plants, especially for Hawk/Hummingbird/Sphinx Moths and other evening butterflies, moths, and beneficial insects! The flowers can keep reblooming throughout the growing season until August in some areas!

Evening-Primrose are hardy little native perennial wildflowers that go by many names, including Ozark Sundrops, Fluttermill, and Missouri Evening Primrose. Hardy throughout USDA growing zones 3 through 7 and forming polite colonies of sunny yellow carpets 6-12 in height and 12-18 inches wide.

Planting and Application:

These wildflowers are often seen growing throughout sunny meadows and prairie edges, partially shaded glades & bluffs, roadsides, and creeping along hillsides. So they do remarkably well as low-growing groundcovers and garden fillers! Plant as meandering edging and facer plants to add a touch of sunshine to garden transition areas, or just let Primrose run freely throughout a sunny swath of landscape.

Use in Rock Gardens, Pollinator Borders, Moon Gardens, or as spillers in containers. Bigfruit Primrose looks great rambling over the tops of retaining walls, along the fronts of sunny, Xeric gardens, and in areas with poor soil. Happily rambling along the dappled shade areas along mixed shrub gardens, around larger perennials, and beneath a tree-lined understory.

  • Bright Four-Petalled Yellow Blooms
  • Many Blooms Spring Til Fall - Each Lasts One Evening
  • Self-Sowing, Spreading Native Perennials
  • Pollinator-Friendly Xeric Plants
  • Borders & Edging, Low Garden Filler & Long-Lasting Native Color

#ProPlantTips for Care:

Evening Primrose requires full sun and handles some partial shade, especially those in hotter climates and in drought-prone conditions. Oenothera needs a good drainage site, handling sandy and rocky soil with ease. Water these herbaceous perennials regularly during their first year in the ground, but once established, Primrose can be very drought-tolerant. Prune back the plants in the late fall or winter. Evening Primrose are fairly deer resistant and are seldom damaged unless desperate.

  • Full Sun & Partial Shade
  • Well-Drained Soil - Highly Adaptable
  • Moderate to Low Moisture Needs
  • Prune Late Autumn/Winter
  • Deer Resistant Native

Bright and colorful summer-long beauty, the Bigfruit Evening Primrose is just the hardy native your landscape needs! Easy care and fuss-free, order low-maintenance perennials from Nature Hills today!

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