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Canada Red Chokecherry

Prunus virginiana 'Canada Red'

Regular price $000
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Under $50 $9.99
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Plant Profile & Growing Essentials

Cold hardy, Native, Flowering, Fall Color/Interest, Edible, Ornamental Berries/Fruit, Drought resistant, Attracts pollinators, and Hedge/Screen

Specifications

  • Botanical Name
    Prunus virginiana 'Canada Red'
  • Height
    20-25 ft
  • Width
    18-20 ft
  • Growing Zones
    2-8
  • Sunlight
    • Full sun
  • Growth Rate
    Moderate
  • Flower Color
    • White
  • Leaf Color
    • Purple
    • Red
  • Fall Color
    Red, Purple
  • Pollinator Friendly
    Yes
  • Bloom Period
    Early Spring, Late Spring
  • Fragrant
    Yes

Planting & Care Instructions

Where to Plant

  • Sunlight: This tree performs best in full sun, requiring at least 6 to 8 hours of direct light daily. While it can handle light shade, you will lose that signature deep purple leaf color, which often reverts to a dusty green without enough sun.
  • Soil: It thrives in well drained soil but is famously adaptable to tough spots. If you have heavy clay, mix in some organic compost at planting time to improve drainage, as "wet feet" can lead to root rot.

Watering Requirements

For the first two growing seasons, provide 10 to 15 gallons of water per week to help the roots knit into the surrounding soil. Once established, the Canada Red Chokecherry is quite drought tolerant and resilient. If you let it go too dry during a summer heatwave, however, the tree may drop leaves early or produce smaller fruit clusters the following year.

Pruning Tips

Since this tree blooms on old wood, you should wait until right after the white flowers fade in late spring to do any heavy pruning. Think of it like a scheduled haircut where you remove suckers from the base and any crossing branches to keep the center open for airflow. This timing ensures you don't accidentally cut off next year's flower buds while keeping the canopy tidy and vigorous.

Fertilizer Needs

Apply a balanced, slow release fertilizer in early spring just as the new growth begins to emerge. Avoid using high nitrogen fertilizers late in the summer or fall. This prevents the tree from putting on soft, tender growth that won't have time to harden off before the first hard freeze, leaving the branch tips vulnerable to winter kill.

Rugged, Gorgeous Canada Red Chokecherry Tree

  • Selection of a Native Accent Tree
  • Four Season Landscape Staple
  • Symmetrically Rounded Canopy
  • Brilliant Foliage Makes Showy Statement
  • Fragrant White Flowers Held on Long Racemes
  • Support for Butterflies, Hummingbirds and Beneficial Pollinators
  • Emerging Green, Leaves Turn Dark Purple in Early Summer
  • Color Holds Well in the Heat
  • Incredible Reddish-Purple Fall Color
  • Tart Cherries Used for Jelly and to Feed Birds
  • Exceptionally Cold Hardy
  • Tolerates Tough Conditions and Poor Soil

Showcase your love for great design with this thoughtful native selection. Gain a colorful landscape accent that is colorful, well-balanced and brings nectar and fruit to support your local ecosystem.

Make your mark with Canada Red Chokecherry (Prunus virginiana 'Canada Red'). This ornamental tree brings visual interest all year without hassle, fuss or muss.

This is a resource tree for butterflies and birds. From the fragrant spring flowers to the tiny fall fruit...Canada Red Chokecherry is appreciated.

You'll love the scent and sight of dreamy masses of white blooms in springtime. Held on racemes up to six inches long, this flowering tree will be a welcome nectar source for neighborhood pollinators.

As new green leaves emerge, they quickly develop into an intense purple shade. This color show adds a wonderful dimension to your plantings, no matter where you place it.

All season long, enjoy a deliciously dark foliage display. The finely serrated, ovoid leaves grow densely and cast refreshing shade over an outdoor entertainment area.

As the autumn temperatures dip, the foliage brightens into jewel-toned ruby-red. Small, dark cherries can be harvested for jellies and preserves with additional sweeteners.

Or, you can choose to simply leave them for the birds. You'll have to race the songbirds for your share, if you are planning to "wildcraft" from your own yard.

This sophisticated choice works equally as well in your front yard as it does in a backyard grouping. Canada Red Chokecherry is a perfect choice to maximize your curb appeal as an anchor in your foundation planting.

Play up the formal upright shape in a lawn or uniform street planting, or add style to mixed plantings. Include a row of these charming deciduous trees on the sunny side of established windbreaks to bring color.

On large properties, you can even use them as large-scale screening plants. Run a series of them along your property line, then face with a mixed shrub border of Red Twigged Dogwood, Lilac and Mock Orange.

Don't forget smaller evergreen shrubs like Blue Shag Eastern White Pine at their base. Mulch a new planting bed and enjoy the process of garden design with help from our extensive online catalog of beautiful plants.

Even the super-straight trunk and uniform arching structure are attractive. Canada Red Chokeberry is well-knit and looks great in wintertime with a layer of fluffy snow along its branches.

Long-lived and very low maintenance in full sun and well-drained soil, it's no wonder why urban planners rely on Canada Red Chokecherry in their rigorous, high-profile designs.

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